Adele's "Hello" - what am I hearing?

Compression methods have changed over the years, and can be better than they once were. Some of the late 1990s stuff was horrid (especially Red Hot Chili Peppers Californicationmy definitive test track for awful vocals. That track and album was just maxed out with all peaks brutally sliced off. It’s super bright and in-your-face.

In my experience post-2010 compression involves squishing each waveform to bring the instruments and voice into harmony. This isn’t a bad thing, and not unlike careful mic placement for quality recording. The classic 1976 audiophile test album Jazz at the Pawnshop has a close mic on the chimes/bells. This results in defined music and sounds ‘great,’ but it’s NOT how one experiences a live show.

Compression continues because the average music customer listens on junky equipment, in the car with background noise, and plays music when they are multi-tasking. IMO they don’t want the kind of dynamics possible with Classical – too hard to hear and the changes are too disruptive. Properly compressed pop (vocals plus acoustic or electric piano/keyboard/guitar, drums, and misc.) doesn’t need a ton of dynamic range to sound decent, just not brutal treatment and clipping.

6 Likes